Cupressaceae

Juniperus ashei var. ovata R.P.Adams

This variety occurs in Texas and Coahuila in open grassland and shrubland. Overgrazing may be a threat.

Distribution

This variety is native to the USA (western Texas) and Mexico (extreme northern Coahuila).

Populations around Ozona, West Texas, are invading grassland and expanding while those in Mexico are decreasing due to overgrazing and goats. The overall trend is thought to be stable

Habitat and Ecology

This variety occurs in open grassland and shrubland, sometimes associated with Juniperus pinchotii, Pinus remota, and Quercus spp.; in sandy or rocky soil on plains, on bluffs and ridges, on hillsides or along stream beds in sandy or rocky soil, commonly over limestone. The altitudinal range is 600-1,550 m a.s.l. The climate is continental, with warm summers and cold winters, drier with hotter summers in the south of its range in Mexico.

Human Uses

In the past the wood was used by cattle ranchers for fenceposts, but metal has displaced it. The wood is now mainly used to produce'cedarwood oil' through steam distillation

Conservation Status

Global Status

Near Threatened

Global Rationale

The distribution of this variety is poorly known; the estimated area of occupancy (96 km2) is based on only a few herbarium specimens. No specific threats have been identified for the subpopulations in the main part of its range. There is some concern about overgrazing in the Mexican areas. There is insufficient information to determine if this variety does meet the criteria for a threatened category. Consequently an assessment of Near Threatened is a conservative approach (it almost meets the criterion B2ab(iii) for listing in a threatened category). Further field work is required to establish its full distribution, population size and threats

Conservation Actions

This variety is not known from any protected area.

References and further reading

  1. Adams, R. P. 2008. Distribution of Juniperus ashei var. ashei and var. ovata around New Braunfels, Texas. Phytologia 90(1):97-102.
  2. Adams, R.P. 2014. Junipers of the World. Trafford Publ. Co., Vancouver
  3. Farjon, A. 2013. Juniperus ashei var. ovata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013: e.T16335124A16335144. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T16335124A16335144.en. Downloaded on 10 August 2017

External links

Entry information:

Entry author:

P. Thomas ·

Entry last edited:

2 Nov 2019

Recommended Citation:

P. Thomas, 2019, Juniperus ashei var. ovata, from the website: ‘Threatened Conifers of The World’ (https://threatenedconifers.rbge.org.uk/conifers/juniperus-ashei-var-ovata). Downloaded on 25 April 2024.

Categorised in:

Agriculture and Forestry, Cupressaceae, Near Threatened and Northern Mexico / SW USA